Dental crowns have long been a staple in cosmetic and restorative dentistry, offering a reliable way to restore damaged, decayed, or weakened teeth. If you’re considering getting a tooth crown, you may be wondering what the before and after experience looks like, how the procedure works, and what changes to expect.
From improving the appearance of your smile to strengthening weak teeth, dental crowns serve many purposes. Whether it’s a cracked tooth, a broken tooth, or a decayed tooth, a properly fitted crown can make a big difference.
This guide will walk you through everything you need to know about tooth crown before and after, including the dental crown procedure, different types of crowns, how they protect teeth, and tips for long-term care.
Why Might You Need a Dental Crown?
A dental crown is more than just a cosmetic fix—it plays an essential role in protecting and strengthening your natural teeth. Here are some common reasons your dentist may recommend a crown:
- Severe tooth decay: When a tooth is excessively damaged and cannot be restored with a standard filling.
- Cracked or broken tooth: A crown prevents further damage.
- Weak tooth structure: Teeth weakened by previous fillings or root canal treatment need extra support.
- Covering a dental implant: A dental crown restores function and aesthetics.
- Replacing a missing tooth: Crowns are used in dental bridges to fill gaps.
- Cosmetic dentistry: Improving the appearance of front teeth for a more natural smile.
Before getting a crown, your dentist will assess your oral health to determine if it’s the best option for you.
The Tooth Crown Procedure: Step-by-Step
The process of getting a dental crown is generally simple and involves several steps spread over two visits to your dental professional. The procedure ensures that your tooth structure is protected while restoring the natural look and function of your teeth.
Step 1: Initial Consultation
Your dental professional will examine your teeth, take X-rays, and discuss the suitable type of crown for your case.
Step 2: Preparing the Tooth
- The tooth is shaped to make room for the crown placement.
- If there’s significant decay or a weak tooth, it may need reinforcement with a dental implant or root canal treatment.
Step 3: Temporary Crown Placement
A temporary crown protects the tooth, while your permanent crown is custom-made.
Step 4: Fitting the Permanent Crown
Once your custom crown is ready, it’s checked for proper fit, shape, and colour before being secured with dental cement.
Types of Dental Crowns and Their Benefits
Not all crowns are the same. Depending on your needs and budget, you may choose from:
- Porcelain Crowns: Popular for their natural look, making them ideal for front teeth.
- Ceramic Crowns: An excellent option for those with metal allergies, offering a highly aesthetic result.
- Porcelain Fused to Metal (PFM): Combines the strength of metal with the appearance of porcelain.
- All-Ceramic Crowns: A great choice for a seamless, natural smile.
Your dentist will help you select the best material based on durability, aesthetics, and several factors affecting oral health.
What to Expect Before and After a Dental Crown
A dental crown procedure can be life-changing for those dealing with a cracked tooth, broken tooth, decayed teeth, or weak tooth structure. Understanding the before and after experience can help you feel more confident about the process and prepare for the adjustments you’ll need to make.
After Getting a Dental Crown: The Transformation
Once your permanent crown is fitted in its place, you will notice a big difference in your patient’s smile, appearance, and oral health. Here’s what to expect:
Restored Tooth Structure – The crown acts as a protective cap, covering and strengthening your natural tooth.
Pain Relief – Any pain or discomfort from a cracked tooth or tooth decay should subside.
Improved Appearance – Your smile will look more natural, especially with porcelain crowns or ceramic crowns that blend with your natural teeth.
Better Functionality – You’ll be able to eat normally, with improved bite alignment between opposing teeth.
Stronger Protection – A dental crown shields your tooth from further damage or decay.
How Long Do Dental Crowns Last?
The average lifespan of a dental crown ranges between 10 to 15 years, but with proper care, some can last even longer—up to 20 years or more. Several factors influence how long a crown will remain intact and functional.
Factors Affecting the Longevity of Dental Crowns
Crown Material
- Porcelain Crowns & Ceramic Crowns: Known for their natural appearance but may wear down faster than metal-based options.
- Porcelain Fused to Metal (PFM): Stronger than all-ceramic options but may show metal edges over time.
- Metal Crowns: Highly durable but less aesthetically pleasing.
- All-Ceramic Crowns: Ideal for a natural smile, but their longevity depends on care and placement.
Oral Hygiene Habits
- Consistently brushing with a soft toothbrush and flossing helps prevent plaque accumulation and decay near the gum line.
- Poor hygiene can lead to tooth decay in the surrounding teeth, affecting the crown’s lifespan.
Bite Force and Teeth Grinding
- Excessive pressure from opposing teeth or conditions like bruxism (teeth grinding) can weaken the crown.
- A nightguard may be necessary if you grind your teeth while sleeping.
Diet and Eating Habits
- Avoid hard foods (e.g., ice, nuts) that can cause cracks or fractures.
- Refrain from chewy foods or sticky foods, which may loosen or dislodge the crown.
Crown Placement and Fit
- Front teeth crowns generally experience less pressure than molar crowns, extending their lifespan.
- A well-fitted crown placement ensures better durability and a natural look.
Regular Dental Check-ups
- Routine visits to your dental professional help detect any issues early.
- Your dentist can check for wear, cracks, or loosening of the dental cement.
By following proper care practices and making mindful dietary choices, your dental crown can last for many years while maintaining both functionality and appearance.
How to Care for Your Crowned Teeth
To extend the life of your dental crown, follow these tips:
Use a soft toothbrush: Helps preserve tooth enamel and prevents irritation near the gum line.
Floss daily: Keeps surrounding teeth and gums healthy.
Avoid eating sticky foods: Sticky substances can pull on your crown and loosen it.
Be mindful of hard foods: Excessive force can cause your crown to crack.
Regular dental check-ups: Your dentist will keep an eye on the condition of your crown and natural teeth.
Crowns vs. Other Restorative Options
Some people wonder whether veneers or a dental bridge might be a better alternative. Here’s how they compare:
- Crowns – Best for damaged teeth or weak tooth structure.
- Veneers – A good option for improving the front surface of upper front teeth but not for protecting teeth.
- Dental bridge – Used to replace a missing tooth by anchoring to surrounding teeth.
Is a Dental Crown Right for You?
A tooth crown before and after transformation can be life-changing, improving both function and appearance. If you have a broken, cracked, or decayed tooth, a dental crown procedure can help restore both your smile and oral health.
Whether you need porcelain fused to metal, all-ceramic, or ceramic crowns, the big difference in your patient’s smile after treatment speaks for itself.
If you’re considering crowns, consult with a dental professional to explore your options and get personalised recommendations.
Ready to restore your natural smile? Contact Definitive Dental today at (02) 6105 9833 to schedule an appointment and get the expert care you need.
Note: Any surgical or invasive procedure carries risks. Before proceeding, you should seek a second opinion from an appropriately qualified health practitioner.
References:
Cleveland Clinic. (n.d.). Dental crowns. Retrieved from https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/treatments/10923-dental-crowns
Colgate. (n.d.). What is good oral hygiene? Retrieved from https://www.colgate.com/en-us/oral-health/adult-oral-care/what-is-good-oral-hygiene
WebMD. (n.d.). What to know about temporary dental crowns. Retrieved from https://www.webmd.com/oral-health/what-to-know-about-temporary-dental-crown